

So You Want to Sell Your Home
Part 2 Getting the Price Right
In part one I finally got around to talking about what factors influence the price, or market value, of your home: location, condition, market. In this installment, I will demonstrate how to use those factors to arrive at an asking price for your home.
The best known method (bkm) for determining what your asking price should be is a CMA, Comparative Market Analysis, sometimes shortened to “COMPS” (comparisons). This is nothing more than establishing the current market value of your house by comparing it with the selling price (less concessions) of similar homes, in your neighborhood. To best reflect the current market, those comparisons should be from within the last 3–6 months and include current listings, listings that did not sell, as well foreclosure and short sales (homes that are in pre-foreclosure that require bank approval to sell for less than what is owed).
For the person doing it on their own, this could be a somewhat long and tedious process. You need to do the research on your own. Unless you have access to MLS data (Multiple Listing Service - you need to usually be a member of the MLS to directly access this information) you will need to access public records. In the Athens-Clarke County area, as well as each surrounding county these records can be found online. You will have to look up each property individually and determine whether they are valid comparisons. Tax information will not provide any concession information. (Concessions are items the seller agrees to provide for the buyer at closing; they could include paying all or some of buyer’s closing, allowances, etc.)
If there are not enough comparable properties in your neighborhood, you will need to expand your search to similar neighborhoods and search their recent sales and current listings for comparisons.
Once you have that information, adjustments will have to be made, up or down, to the selling price of the comparable homes. Do they have more or fewer bedrooms, more or fewer baths? What’s the difference in square feet? Do they have basements, what are their lot sizes, how’s the landscaping, what are their conditions? These are just some of the considerations we use when developing the comparisons.
After making all adjustments to the comparable properties, a weighted average will be made to determine the asking price of your home. By weighted average, I mean that the home that is most similar to yours will count most in the averaging process. The home that is least similar will count the least in the averaging process.
An alternate way to determine selling price is the square foot method. It is a quick way of arriving at a price. Basically, it entails dividing the selling price by the square footage of the homes being used for comparison. While it is quick, it is much less accurate (unless you are comparing condos, or other identical homes with external variables). However, it is a great tool for establishing replacement cost in the event of a fire or some other unfortunate event.
There are 4 ways to get this CMA performed:
- Do it yourself.
- Get a “Market Report” from some realtor site or a company that will help you, as an owner, sell it yourself.
- Hire an appraiser.
- Have your real estate, or listing agent, provide that as part of his/her service.
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Do it yourself: You can do it yourself, but, again, unless you have access to an MLS system where you can get sales histories and all the data regarding concessions. This could be a time – consuming process. Tax records will provide sale price, but they will not provide concession information. Neither will they provide details on condition, amenities, etc.
Request a Market Report: Many realtor websites, as well as those sites that help you to sell, often have a link where you can click to get a market report. Find out what method is being used to generate these market reports. Some may just use the square foot method. Whichever process they use, it is almost always done remotely from searching MLS records. There is no first-hand knowledge of the condition of your home or the comparable homes. They don’t know the condition, they haven’t seen the yard, they don’t know the amenities. They are using only the numbers available to them. While this might get the pricing into the ball park, sometimes that park can be pretty big (remember the line from Major League – “There are some parks that wouldn’t have been a home run in.” “Yeah, name one.” “Yellowstone.”)
Hire an appraiser: You can pay an appraiser to do a market price evaluation for you. This will be for a fee which will vary depending upon where your home is located, the size, etc. The appraiser will use the CMA method described above (or something very similar) including capturing concessions, etc. He/she will tour the property and be very familiar with it, able to accurately include condition, amenities, landscaping, etc. in determining market value.
List your home with an agent: The listing agent (LA) will perform the same tasks as the appraiser. The agent will probably also have the advantage of personal knowledge of the comparative listings. Conscientious agents will have previewed many, if not all, of the homes that have sold, or are for sale, in the neighborhood that are being used for comps. This allows the agent to account for condition, landscaping, amenities, etc. in the comparable properties. This service is included in the commission the agent gets when, and if, the property sells.
Conclusion: In today’s market, price is extremely important. If your home is priced too high, you will have few, if any, lookers. If it is priced close, but still high, you will have lookers, but you will probably not get offers, or it may stay on the market for longer than a home priced correctly (or both). If it is priced correctly, it should sell. And, it should sell within the average days on market for homes in your area.
Whether you sell it yourself or with an agent, make sure the asking price is right. Asking price is the invitation that brings potential buyers to your home. The right price is what turns that potential buyer into an actual buyer.